While THC and CBD often dominate the cannabinoid conversation, lesser-known compounds like CBN (Cannabinol) and CBC (Cannabichromene) are quickly gaining traction for their unique properties and potential uses. As research into the hemp plant expands, interest in these minor cannabinoids continues to grow—especially among product formulators, researchers, and cannabinoid enthusiasts.
In this article, we’ll break down what CBN and CBC are, how they differ from each other, and what sets them apart from more mainstream cannabinoids.
What Is CBN (Cannabinol)?
CBN is a mildly psychoactive cannabinoid that forms when THC breaks down over time due to exposure to oxygen and heat. This oxidation process naturally occurs in older cannabis and hemp material, but CBN can also be extracted and isolated in controlled environments.
Unlike THC, CBN typically produces gentler, less euphoric effects. It’s often explored for its calming potential and is commonly featured in products formulated for nighttime or rest. CBN interacts with the body’s endocannabinoid system, particularly CB1 receptors, though it binds with them more weakly than Delta-9 THC.
Because of its origin and mellow profile, CBN is sometimes referred to as the “aged” or “mature” cannabinoid.
What Is CBC (Cannabichromene)?
CBC is a non-intoxicating cannabinoid that develops from the precursor CBGA, the same “mother cannabinoid” responsible for producing CBD and THC. However, CBC interacts with the body in a different way.
Rather than binding strongly to CB1 or CB2 receptors like THC or CBD, CBC affects the TRP (transient receptor potential) channels, which are linked to mood, temperature, and pain regulation. It also appears to play a supporting role in the entourage effect, enhancing the effects of other cannabinoids when used together.
Because of its non-intoxicating nature and unique interactions in the body, CBC is gaining attention in wellness circles and product innovation.
CBN vs. CBC: Key Differences
| Feature | CBN (Cannabinol) | CBC (Cannabichromene) |
|---|---|---|
| Origin | Oxidized from THC | Synthesized from CBGA |
| Psychoactivity | Mildly psychoactive | Non-psychoactive |
| Receptor Activity | Weakly binds to CB1 receptors | Interacts with TRP channels |
| Typical Use Cases | Nighttime or calming formulas | Full-spectrum or wellness blends |
| Prevalence | Present in aged cannabis/hemp | Naturally occurring in low levels |
How CBN and CBC Differ from Other Cannabinoids
Compared to major cannabinoids like CBD, Delta-8 THC, or Delta-9 THC, both CBN and CBC are considered minor cannabinoids because they occur in lower natural concentrations. However, that doesn’t make them less important.
- CBN offers a unique way to explore THC’s chemical evolution while delivering milder psychoactive effects.
- CBC stands out for its non-traditional receptor activity and potential for synergy with other cannabinoids.
Neither CBN nor CBC is commonly consumed as standalone flower or raw plant material. Instead, they’re usually isolated or distilled for precision use in product formulations, research, or targeted cannabinoid experiences.
Where to Find Pure CBN and CBC
If you’re exploring these cannabinoids for research, custom formulation, or direct use, Lava Hemp USA offers pure CBN isolate and CBC distillate, crafted from federally compliant, hemp-derived sources. Both are third-party tested for purity and consistency—ideal for those looking to work with rare cannabinoids in their cleanest form.
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Must be 21+ to purchase. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, or cure any condition. Always consult with a qualified professional before using hemp-derived cannabinoids.